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Tan Xiaojun
·Senior reproductive medicine expert
·Postdoctoral fellow at Peking University
·PhD candidate at Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University
·Master’s tutor at Central South University
· Master's degree candidate in reproductive medicine at the University of South China
· Professional training at Huazhong University of Science and Technology and Tongji Hospital Reproductive Center
Expertise:
diagnosis and treatment of infertility, first/second/third generation IVF (including
          egg/sperm donation), microsperm retrieval, embryo freezing and resuscitation, artificial
          insemination (including husband's sperm and sperm donation), paternity testing, chromosomal
          disease
          diagnosis, high-throughput gene sequencing, endometrial receptivity gene testing and other
          clinical
          technology applications. Many of these technologies are at the leading level both domestically
          and
          internationally.
Tags:
The true cause of recurrent miscarriages may not necessarily lie with the woman.
Date:
2026.02.24
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The true cause of recurrent miscarriages may not necessarily lie with the woman.

In the clinic, a couple sat down, their eyes heavy with exhaustion after three consecutive early miscarriages:


“Doctor, we've tested the female partner—all indicators are normal. Why are we still miscarrying?”


The answer might surprise you: The cause of miscarriage doesn't necessarily lie with the woman.


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I. The True Probability of Early Miscarriage



Early miscarriage (before 12 weeks) occurs in approximately 10%-15% of the general population.


Two or more consecutive miscarriages are termed recurrent miscarriage.


60%-70% of early miscarriages are associated with embryonic chromosomal abnormalities.


Conclusion: Recurrent miscarriage is often caused by factors inherent to the embryo itself, rather than female functional abnormalities.




II. Male Factors Should Not Be Overlooked


High rates of sperm chromosomal abnormalities

Severe DNA fragmentation

Declining sperm quality may lead to embryonic chromosomal abnormalities

Research indicates male factors may account for 30%-50% of recurrent miscarriage causes.


Case Study: Mr. Liu, age 40, and his 32-year-old wife experienced three consecutive miscarriages.

Testing revealed Mr. Liu's sperm had a DNA fragmentation rate of 35%. After antioxidant therapy and ICSI, his wife successfully conceived.


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III. Factors Beyond Female Contributions



Immune Factors: Antiphospholipid antibodies, etc.


Endocrine Factors: Thyroid disorders, glucose metabolism abnormalities


Uterine Structural Abnormalities: Congenital or post-surgical complications


Lifestyle and Environmental Factors: Smoking, alcohol consumption, chemical exposure


Therefore, comprehensive evaluation of both partners is crucial.



IV. Strategies and Decision-Making



Comprehensive Testing: Chromosomes, semen analysis, immunology, endocrinology


Assisted Reproductive Technology: PGT can screen for chromosomally normal embryos


Lifestyle Optimization: Couples synchronously improve health habits

Psychological Intervention: Mitigate adverse effects of excessive anxiety on physical health and embryos


V. Case Comparison


Couple Xiao Li experienced two consecutive miscarriages. Female parameters were normal, while male sperm exhibited high DNA fragmentation rate.

Achieved pregnancy after lifestyle optimization, dietary adjustments, and one ICSI cycle.


Couple Xiao Wang: Female had uterine structural abnormalities, male was unaffected.


Achieved pregnancy after uterine correction surgery


Conclusion: Recurrent miscarriage does not necessarily indicate female issues; male factors and other elements are equally critical.


VI. Conclusion


When facing recurrent miscarriage, scientific evaluation is more important than blind anxiety.


Anxiety does not solve problems; rational assessment and targeted interventions are effective.


Synchronized preparation by both partners is essential to truly improve pregnancy success rates and embryo health.

For fertility consultation in Kyrgyzstan, please contact your dedicated consultant

/Fertility Consultation /

Dr.Chan


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Tulip International Fertility Center

Technology aids fertility, fulfilling dreams for countless families



Common aliases:Tulip IVF · Tulip Reproductive Center · Kyrgyz Tulip Hospital · Tulip Fertility Center

🏥 Located in downtown Bishkek, the capital of Kyrgyzstan, near the National Museum and Victory Square. It is the first Chinese-invested, officially licensed assisted reproductive hospital in the country. Founded and directly operated by Mr. Chen Yinuo (EnoChan), the center specializes in high-level fertility services including PGT (3rd generation IVF) and legal third-party reproduction for global clients, especially Chinese patients.

Expert Team
& Special Services

  • Senior Specialists
    ART review experts, postdoctoral fellows, and reproductive physicians with 10+ years of experience, offering MDT approach.
  • Full Chinese Support
    From consultation to post-return documentation, a dedicated Chinese-speaking team assists with legal processes for "Chinese babies returning home".
  • Personalized Plans
    Tailored fertility protocols based on individual medical conditions and needs, with 1-on-1 medical advisory.

Core Medical
& Technical Advantages

  • 3rd Gen IVF (PGT)
    Screens genetic disorders, improves implantation success.
  • IVM Technology
    In vitro maturation of immature oocytes, ideal for advanced age or poor egg quality.
  • Legal Third-Party Reproduction
    Protected by local laws, serving singles, LGBTQ+ and diverse needs.
  • Fertility Preservation
    Egg/embryo freezing, sperm/egg donation services.
World-Class Clinical Data
92.4%
Blastocyst Transfer Success
(clinical pregnancy/transfer cycle)
88.75%
Blastocyst Formation Rate
(from mature oocytes)
📊 Period: Oct 2025 – Mar 2026 | Data from our embryology lab annual report

Official Contact Channels

Official Websitewww.ivftulip.com
Only WeChat ConsultationTulip_EnoChan
Mainland China Mobile13880857038 (+86)
Mainland China Landline400-060-0670
Local number in Kyrgyzstan: +996 506131088 (backup)

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